There is a spiritual battle raging today
over one nation unlike any other in history. That nation is Israel. It seems everyone has an opinion about
Israel—politicians, journalists, influencers, podcasters, celebrities, and
social media personalities. Sadly, one
of the few places where many Christians are not hearing about Israel is from
the pulpit. That silence has come at a
tremendous cost.
The issue of Israel has become a
dividing line in the Church. Entire
denominations, Bible colleges, seminaries, pastors, and Christian influencers
are abandoning the biblical view of Israel and replacing it with theological
systems that deny Israel’s future. As a
result, millions of Christians are confused about God’s plan for the Jewish
people, while younger generations are increasingly adopting anti-Israel
narratives from secular voices rather than biblical truth.
At the heart of the confusion is
Replacement Theology. Replacement
Theology teaches that God has permanently rejected Israel as His chosen nation
and replaced her with the Church. According
to this view, the Church has inherited Israel’s covenants, promises, and
prophetic destiny, while the Jewish people forfeited their unique role in God’s
redemptive plan by rejecting Jesus as their Messiah.
To reach this conclusion, Replacement
Theology must allegorize or spiritualize the plain, literal promises God made
to Israel and reinterpret them as promises to the Church. The Church becomes the “New Israel” or the
“True Israel,” while ethnic Israel supposedly no longer has a distinct future
in God’s program.
But this is not merely a theological
disagreement. It has had enormous
historical consequences. By teaching
that the Jewish people lost their covenant standing before God, Replacement
Theology has provided a theological basis for hostility toward the Jews. It portrays Jewish suffering as evidence of
God’s rejection rather than recognizing that God has preserved Israel for her
future restoration according to His unconditional promises.
Now, to be clear, many Christians who
hold to Replacement Theology are not personally antisemitic. Many sincerely love Jewish people and desire
to see them come to faith in Christ. But
the theological system itself is structurally harmful because it denies
Israel’s God-given identity, covenant promises, and prophetic future.
Wrong theology always produces wrong
thinking—and wrong thinking often produces wrong behavior. History bears this out. Throughout much of Christian Europe, this
theological framework helped justify discrimination, forced conversions,
expulsions, and persecution of the Jewish people. While the Holocaust was driven primarily by
Nazi racial ideology rather than Christian theology, centuries of anti-Jewish
teaching influenced by Replacement Theology helped create a culture in which
such hatred found fertile soil.
Biblical scholar Thomas Ice rightly
observed: “Wherever Replacement Theology has flourished, the Jews have had to
run for cover. Wherever such a view has
gone it has always led to anti-Semitism.”
Likewise, Dr. Gary Hedrick writes:
“Replacement Theology has provided the basis for all sorts of mischief, persecution,
and atrocities against the Jewish people throughout Christian history.”
Ultimately, this debate is about far
more than Israel; it is about the character of God. If God can permanently revoke His
unconditional covenants with Abraham, Isaac, Jacob, David, and the nation of
Israel, then His promises are no longer unconditional. Yet Paul declares that “the gifts and the
calling of God are irrevocable” (Romans 11:29). God’s faithfulness to Israel demonstrates His
faithfulness to every believer.
Unfortunately, many churches have
stopped teaching on Israel altogether. Whether
because of Replacement Theology, the Church Growth Movement, the
Seeker-Friendly Movement, the Purpose Driven Movement, or simply the fear of
offending people, countless pastors avoid the subject completely.
When pastors stop teaching, someone else
fills the vacuum.
That is exactly what has happened. Today, millions of Millennials and Generation
Z are forming their opinions about Israel not from Scripture but from internet
personalities, political commentators, podcasters, and social media
influencers. Names such as Tucker
Carlson, Megyn Kelly, Candace Owens, Nick Fuentes, the Tate brothers, Cenk
Uygur, Ana Kasparian, Stew Peters, Kanye West, Jake Shields, Shawn Ryan, Dave
Smith, and countless others now shape the conversation about Israel for an
entire generation. Whether these voices
come from the political right or the political left is beside the point. The church abandoned the conversation. The culture stepped in. And now young Christians are being discipled
more by YouTube than by the Bible.
That should deeply concern every pastor.
Even if someone rejected the biblical
reasons for supporting Israel, the strategic case is overwhelming. Israeli Ambassador Yoram Ettinger on several
occasions, and one point he repeatedly makes is impossible to ignore: “Israel
is not America’s charity case. Israel is
one of America’s greatest strategic investments. Having Israel as an ally in the middle east is
like the United States having a permanent aircraft carrier or one of the
largest military bases in the middle east.”
The annual $3.8 billion that critics
label as “foreign aid” produces an extraordinary return on investment for the
United States. Israel serves as
America’s permanent strategic ally in the most volatile region on earth without
requiring America to permanently station massive numbers of troops there.
Ask yourself a simple question: Who
would you rather have confronting Iran, Hezbollah, Hamas, the Houthis, ISIS,
and other radical Islamic terrorist organizations? American soldiers? Or the Israeli Defense Forces?
Every missile intercepted by Israel …
Every terrorist network dismantled … Every Iranian weapons system exposed … is
one less threat American troops may someday have to confront. Israel fights on the front lines so America
doesn’t have to.
The benefits go even further, according
to Yoram Ettinger. Unlike nations that
simply purchase American weapons, Israel actually fights wars with them and
then provides invaluable battlefield feedback directly to the U.S. military and
America’s defense contractors.
Israel’s operational experience with the
F-35 helped identify hardware and software issues years before they otherwise
would have been discovered, potentially saving America 10 to 20 years of
research and development and billions of dollars.
Joint development of Arrow missile
defense systems and David’s Sling has strengthened American missile defense
technology, including THAAD and Patriot systems.
Israel’s real-world combat experience
against Iran and the Houthis has provided battlefield testing that no peacetime
military exercise could ever duplicate, resulting in improved American weapons
and billions of dollars in new defense contracts.
As Ambassador Ettinger has pointed out,
Israel functions as America’s largest battle-tested research and development
center. That benefits not only America’s
military but its economy as well.
Israel also hosts more than 250 research
and development centers for American companies such as Intel, NVIDIA, Apple,
Google, Microsoft, Amazon, Cisco, IBM, Dell, and many others.
The US-Israel relationship is not a
one-way street. It is one of the most
mutually beneficial strategic alliances America has ever had, according to
Ettinger.
As important as those strategic benefits
are, Christians support Israel for a far greater reason. We support Israel because God has spoken. The foundation of our support rests upon God’s
four unconditional covenants with Israel:
1. The Abrahamic Covenant guarantees
Israel’s election.
2. The Land Covenant guarantees Israel’s
permanent possession of the land.
3. The Davidic Covenant guarantees that
Messiah will reign from David’s throne over Israel forever.
4. The New Covenant guarantees Israel’s
future national salvation and spiritual restoration.
None of these covenants has ever been
revoked. None has been transferred to
the Church. Paul explains this
beautifully in Romans 11. Gentile
believers have been graciously grafted into the spiritual blessings that flow
through Israel’s covenants. We are
partakers. We are not overtakers. The Church has not replaced Israel. God still has a glorious future for the nation
He chose through Abraham.
The Church must wake up. If pastors continue to remain silent, the next
generation will continue receiving its theology from influencers instead of
Scripture. The Church must once again
teach the critical role Israel plays in Bible prophecy. Pastors must explain why the modern rebirth of
Israel matters. They must teach the
Abrahamic, Land, Davidic, and New Covenants. They must preach Romans 9–11 instead of
explaining it away. They must show their
congregations that God keeps His promises exactly as He made them.
Unfortunately, churches committed to
Replacement Theology are not likely to stand with us in this spiritual battle. In many cases, they have already embraced a
theological framework that naturally produces indifference—or at times even hostility—toward
Israel and the Jewish people.
Now, to be fair, there are exceptions. There are sincere pastors and believers who
hold to Replacement Theology who nevertheless support Israel’s democracy,
appreciate her strategic value, love the Jewish people, and long to see them
come to faith in Jesus Christ. But they
are the exception—not the rule.
The overall trajectory of Replacement
Theology has consistently been to reinterpret God’s promises, minimize Israel’s
prophetic future, and weaken the Church’s resolve to stand with God’s covenant
nation.
This is not simply a debate over
theological systems. It is a debate over
whether God’s Word means what it says. Will
God keep the unconditional promises He made to Abraham, Isaac, Jacob, David,
and the nation of Israel? Or will He
reinterpret those promises after the fact and give them to someone else? The answer determines far more than your view
of Israel. It determines whether God’s
promises faithfulness can be trusted.
The Church can no longer afford to
remain silent. Israel is not a side
issue. Israel is at the center of God’s
prophetic program. And if the Church
will not teach the truth about Israel, someone else will gladly teach the next
generation a lie.
Rev. Dr. Kenneth L. Beale, Jr.
Chaplain (Colonel-Ret), U.S. Army
Pastor, Ft. Snelling Memorial Chapel