The
spiritual war often involves taking on forces outside the church; however,
there is another front – opposing enemies inside the church. It is this aspect of the fight which the
apostle Paul highlights in his writing to a young preacher. After noting in Titus chapter 1 the
qualifications for those who would be bishops or elders, Paul warns Titus (vs.
10-11) with respect to false prophets. Paul
identifies these false prophets as “many
rebellious men”— those who are disorderly, unruly, and uncontrolled. He also writes that they are “empty talkers and deceivers.” The idea of “empty talkers” is that of “vain
talkers”— those who do not preach properly. They disguise the Word rather than preach it
plainly. They are deceivers. They flatter men with regard to their sins— tickling
the ears of sinners. These false
prophets suppress the truth rather than exposing corruption.
Paul
goes on to describe the activities of these false prophets. He says that they were “teaching things which they should not.” This is a general description of false
teaching. It can include anything which
takes away from the glory of God, which undermines the truth, and which
promotes loose morals. Paul also says
that these false teachers were “upsetting
[or overturning or bringing ruin to]
whole houses.” The verb connotes the
raging of the sea which causes the filth and mire at the bottom to float to the
top. This stirring up of matters was
causing destruction to whole households.
But
notice that there is a particular reason for these actions by false prophets— it
is “for the sake of filthy lucre.” Religion, power, and money is quite
intoxicating. This is one of the reasons
why honest preachers must be content with their wages. If you are in the ministry for the money, you
have the wrong motivation and most likely the wrong doctrine. Those who teach falsehood are greedy. 2 Peter 2:3 declares: “By covetousness they [false prophets] will exploit you with deceptive words.” Philippians 3:19 says that
those teachers who are enemies of the cross of Christ are those who “set their mind on earthly things.” 2 Corinthians 2:17 condemns those who were “peddling the word of God.”
Paul
concludes this section by instructing Titus as to the action to be taken
regarding these false prophets: “it is
necessary to silence” them. It is
necessary to shut their mouths.
Of
course, this silencing is not to be done via physical means. Rather, the true man of God engages in
spiritual warfare— “pulling down
strongholds” and “casting down
arguments and every high thing that exalts itself against the knowledge of God”
(2 Corinthians 10:4-5). To silence the
false prophets, one must meet their arguments head-on. And the way to be successful in this
intellectual warfare is to read expansively, to think carefully, to write
clearly, and to speak persuasively. He
proclaims the heavenly reign of King Jesus; he protects the people; and he
neutralizes the opposition. And all of
the members of the church are to support the church and her ministers in this
prophetic enterprise.
But
in addition to proclamation of the truth in order to silence the opponents,
there is another way by which to render them ineffective, and that is through
church discipline. Those who refuse to
repent are to be cut off—that is, excommunicated—by the leadership of the
church if they persist in their error. But
even then, the aim of discipline is always the recovering of those who are in
error. Spiritual warfare is never merely
intellectual, but must always be fought by those who are humble and loving— humbled
by God’s grace and willing to love. The
silencing of those who oppose the truth is with the hope that they, too, can be
saved.
Pastors
are engaged in a life-and-death battle— it’s a matter of eternal life or
eternal death. Pastors proclaim the
gospel as the only way of salvation, and Jesus as the only Savior, and faith as
the only means of salvation. Opposition
must be fought, and enemies must be silenced.
Rev.
Dr. Kenneth L. Beale, Jr.
Chaplain
(Colonel-Ret), U.S. Army
Pastor, Ft. Snelling
Memorial Chapel
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