Continuation from 29 April and 1 May blogs
III. Homosexual couples should not be denied
to marry.
Extending legal
protection to sexual preferences and elevating personal sexual preferences to
that of a “civil right” (ultimately leading to the acceptance of same-sex “marriage”
and marital entitlements) will not simply alter American culture and traditional
marriage; it will destroy the culture and the sacred institution as we know it.
The 1996 Defense of Marriage Act prohibits the
federal government from recognizing same-sex “marriages.” Nathaniel Frank, a
senior research fellow at the Palm Center
at the University of California , Santa
Barbara , said it’s unrealistic to think the military
would be out front of the rest of the government in offering benefits to
unmarried partners. “They don’t do it for straight people, and they’re very
unlikely to do it for gay people,” Frank said, unless, someone were to use the U.S.
military to impose a risky “social experiment” to satisfy an agenda.
The same-sex “marriage”
movement has crystallized the difference between two distinct views of
marriage:
·
The recent
view advocated by same-sex proponents can be summed up as follows: “Marriage is
an essentially private, intimate, emotional relationship created by two people
for their own personal reasons to enhance their own personal well-being.
Marriage is created by the couple, for the couple.” Under this view, the human
arrangement is merely a private, and, perhaps in some cases a sexually intimate
relationship that deserves a license by the government in order to obtain
certain legally recognized benefits. This view of marriage believes that it is
discriminatory to favor one kind of personal relationship (between a man and a
woman) over other kinds of relationships (between people of the same sex).
Those who advocate this private view believe marriage is “just one lifestyle
choice among many.”
·
The
historic view of marriage does not consider the institution to be merely a
private relationship but rather a public good. What every known human society
calls marriage shares certain basic, recognizable features, including most
especially the privileges accorded to the reproductive couple in order to
protect both the interests of children and the interests of the society. In
every society, marriage is the sexual union where childbearing and raising is
not only tolerated but applauded and encouraged. By socially defining and supporting a
particular type of sexual union, the society defines for its young what the
preferred relationship is and what purposes it serves.
Understanding
marriage as a public good is fundamentally different from viewing it as merely
a private relationship. Marriage is the fundamental, cross-cultural institution
for bridging the male and female divide so that children have loving, committed
mothers and fathers. The marriage idea is that children need mothers and
fathers; that societies need babies; and that adults have an obligation to
shape their sexual behavior so, as to give their children stable families in
which to grow up and thrive.
The problem with
endorsing same-sex “marriage” is not that it would allow a handful of people to
choose alternative family norms, but it would require society at large to gut
marriage of its central presumptions about family in order to accommodate a few
adults’ desires. The debate over same-sex “marriage” is not some sideline
discussion. It is the marriage debate itself. Either we win or we lose the
central meaning of marriage. The great threat unisex marriage poses to marriage
as a social institution is not some distant or nearby slippery slope; it is an
abyss at our feet. If we cannot explain why unisex marriage is, in itself, a
disaster; we have already lost the marriage ideal.
Same-sex “marriage”
would enshrine in law a public judgment that the public desire of adults for
families of choice outweighs the need of children for mothers and fathers. It
would give sanction and approval to the creation of a motherless or fatherless
family as a deliberately chosen “good.” It would mean the law was neutral as to
whether children had mothers and fathers. Motherless and fatherless families
would be deemed just fine.
Marriage between
one man and one woman is a public good that is best for society, and
particularly its children and future generations. Legalizing same-sex “marriage”
would equalize same-sex relations with marriage and parenthood. In doing so,
marriage and parenthood would be severed, and the structure of children raised
with a mom and a dad would suffer. It is one thing to tolerate personal
relationships that are different from ours, but it is another thing for society
to elevate such a relationship to a preferred status; and, that’s what same-sex
“marriage” would do. To sanction same-sex “marriage” would be to say that there
is no relevance to gender; and thus, result in the abolition of gender. Indeed,
many same-sex and transsexual proponents advocate the abolition of gender,
stating that the concept of male and female is an outdated, stereotypic model
that needs to be abolished.
Once the government
says that gay couples have a right to have their commitments recognized by the
state as a “marriage,” it becomes next to impossible to deny the same right to
polygamous or even cohabitating relatives and friends. And once everyone’s
relationship is recognized, marriage is gone; only a system of flexible
relationship contracts is left.
Some would ask: Is
equal protection violated by prohibiting same-sex “marriage?” Preserving
marriage between one man and one woman does not violate equal protection any
more than gender-specific restrooms. Marriage has never been open to any and
every one. The Supreme Court has approved banning polygamous marriages, and
most states ban incestuous marriages and place age restrictions on marriage.
These restrictions have never been thought to violate equal protection.
Some argue that
same-sex “marriage” proponents want marriage for its benefits. If benefits are
the issue, then instead of deconstructing marriage itself, advocates of
same-sex “marriage” should focus on the specific benefit desired rather than
create a new form of marriage. Marriage is more than benefits. Marriage is a
universal human institution. Marriage predated America , as it did every civilized
society. Thus, before there was any law regarding marriage, marriage existed.
Marriage is not merely a set of benefits. The laws and benefits associated with
marriage are designed to support the institution because it is so fundamental
to our society and future existence. Laws that promote marriage between one man
and one woman to the exclusion of any other are supported by compelling
governmental interests in the preservation of society and the public good.
Although for
different reasons, same-sex “marriage” opponents and some states rights
advocates oppose amending the Constitution to protect marriage between one man
and one woman. Protecting traditional marriage is, and always has been, a
federal matter. The act of amending the Constitution is an exercise in states’
rights. Marriage will be national one way or another. Either the courts will
dictate marriage policy or the people will. If a federal constitutional
amendment is not adopted, the courts will no doubt alter traditional marriage
policy.
Now some argue that
the government should have nothing to do with marriage, and thus should not
license marriage. In this way marriages could consist of either private,
religious or secular ceremonial services, but with no state sanction. While
this argument has some surface appeal, it fundamentally misunderstands the
importance of marriage and its impact on society. The state has always been
empowered to regulate in order to protect the public health and welfare of its
citizens. Thus, we have laws protecting our personal security and property
rights. Although consensual, we have laws regarding prostitution, gambling, and
private drug use. The reason society has chosen to regulate these areas of our
lives is because these private acts have public consequences. The same is true
with marriage. Marriage is not merely a personal, private act. Children are
part of marriage, and as such, the greater society is affected.
It is neither wise
nor desirable to deregulate marriage because, in so doing, our society would
suffer. No, marriage is a public good, and it is precisely one of the areas in
which the government should and must continue to regulate in order to protect
the public good. Sanctioning same-sex “marriage” would have a profound destabilizing
effect on the health, welfare, education and morals of the country. We should
not play Russian roulette with marriage.
Rev. Dr. Kenneth L. Beale, Jr.
Chaplain (Colonel-Ret), U.S. Army
Pastor, Ft. Snelling Memorial Chapel
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